How ebola germs are spread people get ebola by direct contact with the body fluids of a person who is sick with or has died from ebola. Prevention and nursing care in the first case of ebola. Epidemia di febbre emorragica di ebola in africa occidentale. Ebola, quarantine, and the scale of ethics disaster. Ebola ebola is a rare and deadly disease caused by infection with an ebola virus. Electron micrographs show long filaments, characteristic of the filoviridae viral family. I virus ebola fanno parte della famiglia dei filoviridae e del genere ebolvirus, del quale esistono 5 ceppi. Prevention and nursing care in the first case of ebola virus. Ebola also termed ebola hemorrhagic fever is a viral disease that, until the 2014 outbreak in west africa, was considered a rare but deadly disease that causes a potentially fatal fever in humans as well as infection of nonhuman primates for example monkeys, gorillas, and chimpanzees and african fruit bats. Jun 01, 2016 ebola virus can rarely be detected in the faeces or rectal swabs from persons with ebola virus disease, even during periods of acute illness, 12,3739 and little is known about the persistence of the virus within faeces. Additionally, the virus is not spread through the air, by water, or in general, by food.
A causa di questa epidemia, diffusasi anche in sierra leone e liberia, sono morte oltre 330 persone su 500 casi registrati 19 20. Available formats pdf please select a format to send. Absence of specific treatment or vaccine 20 previous ebola and marburg virus outbreaks. Entro il 23 aprile, il numero totale di casi sospetti e confermati di febbre emorragica di ebola ehf erano saliti a 242. However, in certain parts of the world, ebola virus may spread through the handling and consumption of bushmeat wild animals hunted for food.
Ebola tratamientos, sintomas e informacion en cuidateplus. Ebola virus disease evd is an infectious disease that is spread through humans when blood or bodily fluids urine, saliva, sweat, feces, vomit, breast milk, and semen from a person infected with ebola come into direct contact through broken skin or mucous membranes such as eyes, nose, or mouth with another. Ebola virus disease in west africathe first 9 months of the epidemic and forward projections. Lanalisi genetica del virus indica che e piu strettamente correlato 98% match al virus ebola specie zaire ebolavirus ultimo registrato nel 2009 nella repubblica democratica del congo. Ebola virus cannot spread to others when a person has no signs or symptoms of evd. Periodo patogenico prevencion secundaria diagnostico precoz taratamiento por clinica.
Recommendations for dealing with waste contaminated with ebola virus. Ebola virus returned to the center stage as the western african countries of guinea, liberia, and. Bundibugyo ebolavirus, reston ebolavirus, sudan ebolavirus, tai forrest ebolavirus che sostituisce il nome precedente costa davorio e zaire ebolavirus. Evoluzione del focolaio focolaio iniziale in guinea. Recommendations for dealing with waste contaminated with. Ebola ebook david quammen descargar libro pdf o epub. It then proposes that disaster medicine, whose focus is the individual, and public health in its focus on populations have related but distinct ethical imperatives. Sporadic outbreaks have occurred in some african countries since 1976.